Oddities, Dislocations & Asymmetries.

Electricity (Energy products) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 100.0% of all $1,614M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.00.

Logs, pulpwood and other forestry products (Forestry products and building and packaging materials) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 100.0% of all $371M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.00.

Waste and scrap of wood, wood by-products, paper and paperboard (Forestry products and building and packaging materials) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 100.0% of all $188M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.00.

Canola (including rapeseed) (Farm, fishing and intermediate food products) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 100.0% of all $85M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.00.

Wheat (Farm, fishing and intermediate food products) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 100.0% of all $52M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.00.

Natural gas liquids (including condensate) and related products (Energy products) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 99.3% of all $1,025M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.01.

Asphalt (except natural) and asphalt products (Forestry products and building and packaging materials) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 97.7% of all $690M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.05.

Coal (Energy products) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 96.9% of all $961M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.06.

Iron ores and concentrates (Metal ores and non-metallic minerals) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 96.8% of all $385M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.07.

Live animals (Farm, fishing and intermediate food products) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 96.6% of all $1,907M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.07.

Natural gas (Energy products) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 95.2% of all $4,983M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.10.

Lubricants and other petroleum refinery products (Basic and industrial chemical, plastic and rubber products) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 94.8% of all $15,295M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.11.

Copper ores and concentrates (Metal ores and non-metallic minerals) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 94.3% of all $1,589M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.12.

Cement, lime and gypsum products (Forestry products and building and packaging materials) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 91.2% of all $563M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.20.

Animal feed (Farm, fishing and intermediate food products) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 90.6% of all $2,473M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.22.

Over 96% of Canadian exports enter the U.S. duty-free under CUSMA. However, Chapter 44 (Wood & Articles of Wood (Softwood Lumber)) faces an observed duty burden of 3.53%. Collections reached $480M USD, driven by DOC/ITC Countervailing and Anti-Dumping administrative review duty deposits on softwood lumber..

Canadian exports of Metal ores and non-metallic minerals showed mirage growth in Jul 2026. Export value rose by +9.3%, but physical volume contracted by -16.7%. Revenue growth came entirely from a +31.2% rise in export prices.

Canadian exports of Basic and industrial chemical, plastic and rubber products showed mirage growth in Jul 2026. Export value rose by +15.8%, but physical volume contracted by -6.2%. Revenue growth came entirely from a +23.5% rise in export prices.

Cross-border freight value for Crude Pipeline Flow changed by +16.2% in Feb 2026 ($11,039M USD). This change diverged 4.3 standard deviations from the historical mean.

U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve crude inventories were 283.77M barrels as of 2026-09-25. Inventories sit 60.8% below their 2011 peak, near the lowest levels since 1983.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 5.27M barrels in the week ending 2026-08-14.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 6.12M barrels in the week ending 2026-08-07.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 5.06M barrels in the week ending 2026-07-17.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 6.17M barrels in the week ending 2026-07-03.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 5.54M barrels in the week ending 2026-06-26.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 9.06M barrels in the week ending 2026-06-19.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 8.94M barrels in the week ending 2026-06-12.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 7.93M barrels in the week ending 2026-06-05.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 7.99M barrels in the week ending 2026-05-29.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 9.06M barrels in the week ending 2026-05-22.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 9.92M barrels in the week ending 2026-05-15.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 8.60M barrels in the week ending 2026-05-08.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 5.22M barrels in the week ending 2026-05-01.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 7.12M barrels in the week ending 2026-04-24.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 4.14M barrels in the week ending 2026-04-17.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 4.14M barrels in the week ending 2026-04-10.

Canadian trade shows an enterprise power-law distribution. Just 50 enterprises account for 50.8% of total export value. Meanwhile, 74.7% of exporting enterprises sell to only one foreign market.

Inward investment booked through Netherlands ($182.9B CAD) exceeds beneficial ultimate ownership ($23.4B CAD) by $159.5B CAD. This country functions as an intermediate conduit.

Ultimate beneficial FDI from United States ($816.8B CAD) exceeds immediate legal booking ($737.3B CAD). Investors routed $79.5B CAD through intermediate countries before reaching Canada.

Inward investment booked through Luxembourg ($76.2B CAD) exceeds beneficial ultimate ownership ($28.3B CAD) by $47.9B CAD. This country functions as an intermediate conduit.

Inward investment booked through Hong Kong ($39.3B CAD) exceeds beneficial ultimate ownership ($11.6B CAD) by $27.8B CAD. This country functions as an intermediate conduit.

Motor vehicles and parts (Section 80) shows extreme single-market exposure. The United States receives 94.5% of all $92.6B CAD in annual exports. Effective destination markets: 1.09.

USITC statutory tariff modification under Presidential Proclamation 10783 / Section 301 Four-Year Review: Substantial tariff rate increases on strategic Chinese imports: 100% on electric vehicles (Chapter 87), 50% on solar cells and semiconductors (Chapter 85), and 25% on lithium-ion batteries.. This action represents an official statutory tariff reclassification.

Exports of Charges for the use of intellectual property services concentrate in the United States. The U.S. receives 92.3% of all $3,912M CAD in receipts.

Exports to France changed by -0.1% in Feb 2023 ($4,579M CAD). This movement diverged 4.6 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United States changed by -0.1% in Feb 2023 ($596,455M CAD). This movement diverged 4.5 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Germany changed by 0.0% in Feb 2023 ($9,591M CAD). This movement diverged 4.4 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by -0.2% in Feb 2023 ($15,434M CAD). This movement diverged 4.4 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to South Korea changed by 0.0% in Feb 2023 ($8,816M CAD). This movement diverged 4.4 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to India changed by 0.1% in Feb 2023 ($6,393M CAD). This movement diverged 4.4 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Mexico changed by 0.2% in Feb 2023 ($12,009M CAD). This movement diverged 4.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Netherlands changed by 0.1% in Feb 2023 ($6,588M CAD). This movement diverged 4.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to China changed by 0.0% in Feb 2023 ($32,989M CAD). This movement diverged 3.8 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by -0.2% in Jan 2023 ($15,461M CAD). This movement diverged 13.0 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to South Korea changed by 0.0% in Jan 2023 ($8,812M CAD). This movement diverged 11.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Germany changed by 0.0% in Jan 2023 ($9,588M CAD). This movement diverged 11.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United States changed by -0.0% in Jan 2023 ($596,930M CAD). This movement diverged 11.1 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to India changed by 0.1% in Jan 2023 ($6,387M CAD). This movement diverged 10.6 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Mexico changed by 0.2% in Jan 2023 ($11,989M CAD). This movement diverged 10.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Netherlands changed by 0.1% in Jan 2023 ($6,581M CAD). This movement diverged 10.2 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to France changed by 0.0% in Jan 2023 ($4,583M CAD). This movement diverged 9.9 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to China changed by 0.2% in Jan 2023 ($32,977M CAD). This movement diverged 5.1 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United Kingdom changed by -0.0% in Jan 2023 ($17,888M CAD). This movement diverged 4.2 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 4.75M barrels in the week ending 2022-12-09.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 4.10M barrels in the week ending 2022-11-11.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 7.69M barrels in the week ending 2022-10-07.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 6.19M barrels in the week ending 2022-09-30.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 4.57M barrels in the week ending 2022-09-23.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 6.90M barrels in the week ending 2022-09-16.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 8.41M barrels in the week ending 2022-09-09.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 7.53M barrels in the week ending 2022-09-02.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 8.09M barrels in the week ending 2022-08-19.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 5.30M barrels in the week ending 2022-08-05.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 4.69M barrels in the week ending 2022-07-29.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 5.60M barrels in the week ending 2022-07-22.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 5.00M barrels in the week ending 2022-07-15.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 6.88M barrels in the week ending 2022-07-08.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 5.84M barrels in the week ending 2022-07-01.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 6.95M barrels in the week ending 2022-06-24.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 6.79M barrels in the week ending 2022-06-17.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 7.71M barrels in the week ending 2022-06-10.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 7.27M barrels in the week ending 2022-06-03.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 5.42M barrels in the week ending 2022-05-27.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 5.97M barrels in the week ending 2022-05-20.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 5.01M barrels in the week ending 2022-05-13.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 6.99M barrels in the week ending 2022-05-06.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 4.70M barrels in the week ending 2022-04-15.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 4.19M barrels in the week ending 2022-03-18.

Exports to India changed by 2.0% in Jan 2021 ($4,118M CAD). This movement diverged 3.7 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to South Korea changed by 1.9% in Jan 2021 ($5,819M CAD). This movement diverged 3.6 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Germany changed by 1.8% in Jan 2021 ($6,351M CAD). This movement diverged 3.6 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by 1.6% in Jan 2021 ($10,849M CAD). This movement diverged 3.5 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Mexico changed by 1.9% in Jan 2021 ($7,704M CAD). This movement diverged 3.5 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United States changed by -1.1% in Feb 2020 ($452,098M CAD). This movement diverged 3.9 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to France changed by -0.8% in Feb 2020 ($3,357M CAD). This movement diverged 3.9 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Netherlands changed by -0.8% in Feb 2020 ($4,673M CAD). This movement diverged 3.8 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Germany changed by -0.8% in Feb 2020 ($6,854M CAD). This movement diverged 3.8 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Mexico changed by -0.7% in Feb 2020 ($8,192M CAD). This movement diverged 3.7 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to South Korea changed by -0.8% in Feb 2020 ($6,267M CAD). This movement diverged 3.7 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by -1.0% in Feb 2020 ($12,038M CAD). This movement diverged 3.7 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to India changed by -0.7% in Feb 2020 ($4,385M CAD). This movement diverged 3.5 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to France changed by -0.8% in Jan 2020 ($3,385M CAD). This movement diverged 6.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by -1.0% in Jan 2020 ($12,164M CAD). This movement diverged 5.9 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Germany changed by -0.8% in Jan 2020 ($6,912M CAD). This movement diverged 5.9 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to India changed by -0.7% in Jan 2020 ($4,415M CAD). This movement diverged 5.8 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Mexico changed by -0.7% in Jan 2020 ($8,249M CAD). This movement diverged 5.8 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to South Korea changed by -0.8% in Jan 2020 ($6,319M CAD). This movement diverged 5.8 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United States changed by -1.0% in Jan 2020 ($457,015M CAD). This movement diverged 5.7 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Netherlands changed by -0.7% in Jan 2020 ($4,710M CAD). This movement diverged 5.7 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United Kingdom changed by -1.5% in Jan 2020 ($17,604M CAD). This movement diverged 4.0 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United Kingdom changed by -0.1% in Feb 2019 ($18,120M CAD). This movement diverged 4.5 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to France changed by 0.1% in Feb 2019 ($3,331M CAD). This movement diverged 4.1 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by 0.0% in Feb 2019 ($12,247M CAD). This movement diverged 3.7 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Mexico changed by 0.4% in Feb 2019 ($7,958M CAD). This movement diverged 3.6 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United Kingdom changed by -0.1% in Jan 2019 ($18,142M CAD). This movement diverged 13.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to France changed by 0.2% in Jan 2019 ($3,327M CAD). This movement diverged 6.7 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by 0.1% in Jan 2019 ($12,244M CAD). This movement diverged 4.5 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Netherlands changed by 0.2% in Jan 2019 ($4,583M CAD). This movement diverged 4.4 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Mexico changed by 0.4% in Jan 2019 ($7,928M CAD). This movement diverged 4.4 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to India changed by 0.4% in Jan 2019 ($4,254M CAD). This movement diverged 4.2 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Germany changed by 0.3% in Jan 2019 ($6,754M CAD). This movement diverged 4.1 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to South Korea changed by 0.3% in Jan 2019 ($6,172M CAD). This movement diverged 4.1 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

USITC statutory tariff modification under Presidential Proclamation 9758 & 9759 / Section 232: Termination of provisional exemption for Canada, Mexico, and EU. 25% steel and 10% aluminum tariffs applied to direct Canadian shipments.. This action represents an official statutory tariff reclassification.

USITC statutory tariff modification under Presidential Proclamation 9704 & 9705 / Section 232 of Trade Expansion Act: 25% national security tariff on steel articles (Chapters 72/73) and 10% on aluminum (Chapter 76). Canadian shipments initially subjected to provisional exemptions pending negotiations.. This action represents an official statutory tariff reclassification.

Exports to Netherlands changed by 0.7% in Mar 2017 ($3,966M CAD). This movement diverged 4.1 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United States changed by 0.5% in Mar 2017 ($412,363M CAD). This movement diverged 3.9 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Mexico changed by 0.8% in Mar 2017 ($6,665M CAD). This movement diverged 3.7 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by 0.4% in Mar 2017 ($11,236M CAD). This movement diverged 3.6 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by 0.3% in Feb 2017 ($11,195M CAD). This movement diverged 5.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to South Korea changed by 0.6% in Feb 2017 ($5,317M CAD). This movement diverged 4.8 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Germany changed by 0.6% in Feb 2017 ($5,839M CAD). This movement diverged 4.8 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to India changed by 0.8% in Feb 2017 ($3,569M CAD). This movement diverged 4.7 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to France changed by 0.6% in Feb 2017 ($2,933M CAD). This movement diverged 4.6 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United States changed by 0.4% in Feb 2017 ($410,466M CAD). This movement diverged 4.6 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Netherlands changed by 0.5% in Feb 2017 ($3,940M CAD). This movement diverged 4.2 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Mexico changed by 0.7% in Feb 2017 ($6,614M CAD). This movement diverged 4.0 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by 0.3% in Jan 2017 ($11,156M CAD). This movement diverged 25.1 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Germany changed by 0.6% in Jan 2017 ($5,805M CAD). This movement diverged 21.2 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to South Korea changed by 0.6% in Jan 2017 ($5,286M CAD). This movement diverged 21.1 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Mexico changed by 0.7% in Jan 2017 ($6,569M CAD). This movement diverged 11.2 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to France changed by 0.6% in Jan 2017 ($2,916M CAD). This movement diverged 10.1 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Netherlands changed by 0.5% in Jan 2017 ($3,919M CAD). This movement diverged 7.2 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United States changed by 0.3% in Jan 2017 ($408,965M CAD). This movement diverged 6.6 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to India changed by 0.7% in Jan 2017 ($3,542M CAD). This movement diverged 6.2 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United Kingdom changed by 0.8% in Jan 2017 ($15,268M CAD). This movement diverged 5.2 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United Kingdom changed by -0.5% in Feb 2015 ($16,257M CAD). This movement diverged 4.5 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United Kingdom changed by -0.5% in Jan 2015 ($16,337M CAD). This movement diverged 10.6 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Mexico changed by 1.2% in Mar 2014 ($5,560M CAD). This movement diverged 3.6 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to France changed by 0.8% in Feb 2014 ($2,670M CAD). This movement diverged 4.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to South Korea changed by 0.9% in Feb 2014 ($4,677M CAD). This movement diverged 4.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United States changed by 0.8% in Feb 2014 ($389,361M CAD). This movement diverged 4.2 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Germany changed by 0.9% in Feb 2014 ($5,160M CAD). This movement diverged 4.2 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by 0.7% in Feb 2014 ($10,829M CAD). This movement diverged 4.1 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Netherlands changed by 1.0% in Feb 2014 ($3,456M CAD). This movement diverged 3.8 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to India changed by 1.1% in Feb 2014 ($2,997M CAD). This movement diverged 3.8 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to France changed by 0.8% in Jan 2014 ($2,649M CAD). This movement diverged 8.1 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to South Korea changed by 0.9% in Jan 2014 ($4,633M CAD). This movement diverged 7.9 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Germany changed by 0.9% in Jan 2014 ($5,113M CAD). This movement diverged 7.8 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by 0.6% in Jan 2014 ($10,759M CAD). This movement diverged 6.8 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Mexico changed by 1.1% in Jan 2014 ($5,438M CAD). This movement diverged 6.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United States changed by 0.7% in Jan 2014 ($386,250M CAD). This movement diverged 6.2 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Netherlands changed by 1.0% in Jan 2014 ($3,422M CAD). This movement diverged 6.0 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to India changed by 1.1% in Jan 2014 ($2,963M CAD). This movement diverged 5.6 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by 0.0% in Feb 2012 ($10,430M CAD). This movement diverged 4.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Mexico changed by 0.4% in Feb 2012 ($4,746M CAD). This movement diverged 4.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to South Korea changed by 0.3% in Feb 2012 ($4,221M CAD). This movement diverged 4.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United States changed by 0.0% in Feb 2012 ($368,723M CAD). This movement diverged 4.2 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Germany changed by 0.3% in Feb 2012 ($4,680M CAD). This movement diverged 4.2 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Netherlands changed by 0.4% in Feb 2012 ($3,103M CAD). This movement diverged 3.9 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to India changed by 0.4% in Feb 2012 ($2,606M CAD). This movement diverged 3.7 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to France changed by 0.3% in Feb 2012 ($2,486M CAD). This movement diverged 3.7 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by 0.0% in Jan 2012 ($10,428M CAD). This movement diverged 9.7 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Germany changed by 0.3% in Jan 2012 ($4,667M CAD). This movement diverged 8.5 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to South Korea changed by 0.3% in Jan 2012 ($4,209M CAD). This movement diverged 8.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United States changed by 0.0% in Jan 2012 ($368,696M CAD). This movement diverged 7.9 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Mexico changed by 0.5% in Jan 2012 ($4,726M CAD). This movement diverged 7.4 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to France changed by 0.2% in Jan 2012 ($2,479M CAD). This movement diverged 7.0 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Netherlands changed by 0.4% in Jan 2012 ($3,092M CAD). This movement diverged 7.0 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to India changed by 0.4% in Jan 2012 ($2,595M CAD). This movement diverged 6.9 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United Kingdom changed by 0.5% in Jan 2012 ($14,892M CAD). This movement diverged 4.5 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to China changed by 0.0% in Jan 2012 ($12,356M CAD). This movement diverged 3.7 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 4.89M barrels in the week ending 2011-09-02.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 4.73M barrels in the week ending 2011-08-26.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 4.80M barrels in the week ending 2011-08-19.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 5.91M barrels in the week ending 2011-08-12.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 4.50M barrels in the week ending 2011-07-29.

Exports to United Kingdom changed by -2.2% in Mar 2009 ($13,301M CAD). This movement diverged 3.6 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Netherlands changed by -2.1% in Mar 2009 ($2,884M CAD). This movement diverged 3.6 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by -2.3% in Mar 2009 ($10,750M CAD). This movement diverged 3.5 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United Kingdom changed by -2.1% in Feb 2009 ($13,604M CAD). This movement diverged 5.1 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Mexico changed by -1.7% in Feb 2009 ($4,185M CAD). This movement diverged 4.9 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Netherlands changed by -1.9% in Feb 2009 ($2,945M CAD). This movement diverged 4.9 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by -2.1% in Feb 2009 ($11,000M CAD). This movement diverged 4.8 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Germany changed by -1.9% in Feb 2009 ($4,495M CAD). This movement diverged 4.7 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to India changed by -1.8% in Feb 2009 ($2,325M CAD). This movement diverged 4.7 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to South Korea changed by -1.9% in Feb 2009 ($4,032M CAD). This movement diverged 4.6 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United States changed by -2.0% in Feb 2009 ($381,737M CAD). This movement diverged 4.6 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to France changed by -1.9% in Feb 2009 ($2,468M CAD). This movement diverged 4.5 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United Kingdom changed by -2.0% in Jan 2009 ($13,895M CAD). This movement diverged 86.9 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to France changed by -1.9% in Jan 2009 ($2,516M CAD). This movement diverged 18.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Mexico changed by -1.6% in Jan 2009 ($4,259M CAD). This movement diverged 15.2 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Germany changed by -1.9% in Jan 2009 ($4,583M CAD). This movement diverged 14.7 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by -2.0% in Jan 2009 ($11,240M CAD). This movement diverged 14.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to South Korea changed by -1.9% in Jan 2009 ($4,110M CAD). This movement diverged 14.2 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to India changed by -1.7% in Jan 2009 ($2,367M CAD). This movement diverged 13.8 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United States changed by -2.0% in Jan 2009 ($389,719M CAD). This movement diverged 13.6 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Netherlands changed by -1.7% in Jan 2009 ($3,003M CAD). This movement diverged 13.0 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by 0.5% in Mar 2008 ($11,030M CAD). This movement diverged 3.6 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to South Korea changed by 0.7% in Feb 2008 ($3,893M CAD). This movement diverged 4.1 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by 0.4% in Feb 2008 ($10,979M CAD). This movement diverged 4.1 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Netherlands changed by 0.8% in Feb 2008 ($2,837M CAD). This movement diverged 3.9 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Germany changed by 0.7% in Feb 2008 ($4,353M CAD). This movement diverged 3.9 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Mexico changed by 1.0% in Feb 2008 ($3,929M CAD). This movement diverged 3.7 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by 0.4% in Jan 2008 ($10,934M CAD). This movement diverged 7.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to South Korea changed by 0.7% in Jan 2008 ($3,865M CAD). This movement diverged 6.8 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Germany changed by 0.7% in Jan 2008 ($4,323M CAD). This movement diverged 6.0 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to India changed by 1.0% in Jan 2008 ($2,175M CAD). This movement diverged 4.0 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United States changed by 0.4% in Jan 2008 ($376,820M CAD). This movement diverged 3.8 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United Kingdom changed by 0.6% in Jan 2006 ($12,579M CAD). This movement diverged 5.0 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Netherlands changed by 1.0% in Mar 2004 ($2,214M CAD). This movement diverged 3.8 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United Kingdom changed by 1.5% in Feb 2004 ($9,241M CAD). This movement diverged 4.5 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by 0.5% in Feb 2004 ($9,851M CAD). This movement diverged 4.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Germany changed by 0.8% in Feb 2004 ($3,435M CAD). This movement diverged 4.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to South Korea changed by 0.8% in Feb 2004 ($3,040M CAD). This movement diverged 4.2 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to India changed by 1.3% in Feb 2004 ($1,519M CAD). This movement diverged 4.1 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to France changed by 0.7% in Feb 2004 ($2,021M CAD). This movement diverged 4.0 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United States changed by 0.5% in Feb 2004 ($332,210M CAD). This movement diverged 4.0 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Netherlands changed by 0.8% in Feb 2004 ($2,193M CAD). This movement diverged 4.0 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United Kingdom changed by 1.5% in Jan 2004 ($9,101M CAD). This movement diverged 11.1 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Germany changed by 0.8% in Jan 2004 ($3,408M CAD). This movement diverged 8.0 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by 0.5% in Jan 2004 ($9,799M CAD). This movement diverged 8.0 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to South Korea changed by 0.8% in Jan 2004 ($3,016M CAD). This movement diverged 7.7 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to France changed by 0.8% in Jan 2004 ($2,006M CAD). This movement diverged 7.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United States changed by 0.5% in Jan 2004 ($330,583M CAD). This movement diverged 6.4 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Netherlands changed by 0.7% in Jan 2004 ($2,176M CAD). This movement diverged 6.1 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Mexico changed by 1.2% in Jan 2004 ($2,611M CAD). This movement diverged 5.1 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to India changed by 1.0% in Jan 2004 ($1,500M CAD). This movement diverged 3.8 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United Kingdom changed by 0.0% in Feb 2003 ($8,916M CAD). This movement diverged 3.7 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United Kingdom changed by 0.1% in Jan 2003 ($8,912M CAD). This movement diverged 8.8 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 4.37M barrels in the week ending 2000-12-15.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 5.10M barrels in the week ending 2000-12-08.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 6.05M barrels in the week ending 2000-11-24.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 4.17M barrels in the week ending 2000-11-17.

Waste and scrap of metal (Metal and non-metallic mineral products) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 89.9% of all $10,833M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.23.

Special transactions trade (Special transactions trade) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 89.1% of all $16,185M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.26.

Special transactions trade (Special transactions trade) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 89.1% of all $16,185M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.26.

Crude oil and bitumen (Energy products) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 87.9% of all $20,079M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.27.

Paints, coatings, and adhesive products (Forestry products and building and packaging materials) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 86.8% of all $3,463M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.32.

Stone, sand, gravel, clay, and refractory minerals (Metal ores and non-metallic minerals) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 86.7% of all $590M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.32.

Energy products (Energy products) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 84.0% of all $42,709M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.41.

Other animal products (Farm, fishing and intermediate food products) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 81.0% of all $284M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.50.

Potash (Metal ores and non-metallic minerals) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 80.0% of all $10M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.47.

Dyes and pigments, and petrochemicals (Basic and industrial chemical, plastic and rubber products) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 79.8% of all $1,525M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.54.

Pulp and paper (Forestry products and building and packaging materials) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 78.7% of all $4,843M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.60.

Waste and scrap of plastic and rubber (Basic and industrial chemical, plastic and rubber products) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 78.3% of all $135M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.59.

Plastic resins (Basic and industrial chemical, plastic and rubber products) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 78.1% of all $9,540M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.62.

Tobacco products (including electronic cigarettes) (Consumer goods) shows high supplier concentration. Mexico supplies 77.4% of all $201M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.62.

Fertilizers, pesticides and other chemical products (Basic and industrial chemical, plastic and rubber products) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 75.0% of all $11,358M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.76.

Medium and heavy trucks, buses, and other motor vehicles (Motor vehicles and parts) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 74.2% of all $15,443M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.66.

Packaging materials (Forestry products and building and packaging materials) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 73.9% of all $12,086M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.75.

Basic and industrial chemical, plastic and rubber products (Basic and industrial chemical, plastic and rubber products) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 73.7% of all $63,145M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.81.

Refined petroleum energy products (including liquid biofuels) (Energy products) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 73.3% of all $12,926M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.83.

Carbonated and non-carbonated drinks (including low alcohol fermented drinks), bottled water and ice (Consumer goods) shows high supplier concentration. United States supplies 70.5% of all $1,358M CAD in annual imports. Effective suppliers: 1.96.

CUSMA partner nations receive 69.0% ($50,486M CAD) of Canadian goods shipments. This concentrates treaty trade in North America.

Ontario's bilateral U.S. export dependence moved by -10.80 percentage points over the past 12 months, shifting from 74.7% to 63.9%.

Quebec's bilateral U.S. export dependence moved by -10.10 percentage points over the past 12 months, shifting from 74.2% to 64.1%.

British Columbia's bilateral U.S. export dependence moved by -5.00 percentage points over the past 12 months, shifting from 55.9% to 50.9%.

Alberta's bilateral U.S. export dependence moved by -4.40 percentage points over the past 12 months, shifting from 87.0% to 82.6%.

The share of Canadian exports to CUSMA partners changed by -12.30 percentage points year-over-year in Feb 2026. This reflects North American trade changes.

The share of Canadian exports to CUSMA partners changed by +4.60 percentage points year-over-year in Feb 2025. This reflects North American trade changes.

Netherlands is a major export market for Newfoundland and Labrador. It absorbs $313M CAD (16.7% of provincial trade).

Germany is a major export market for Newfoundland and Labrador. It absorbs $275M CAD (14.7% of provincial trade).

United Kingdom is a major export market for Newfoundland and Labrador. It absorbs $258M CAD (13.8% of provincial trade).

Netherlands is a major export market for Quebec. It absorbs $364M CAD (3.9% of provincial trade).

China is a major export market for Quebec. It absorbs $319M CAD (3.4% of provincial trade).

France is a major export market for Quebec. It absorbs $291M CAD (3.1% of provincial trade).

United Kingdom is a major export market for Ontario. It absorbs $6,104M CAD (26.0% of provincial trade).

Mexico is a major export market for Ontario. It absorbs $403M CAD (1.7% of provincial trade).

China is a major export market for Ontario. It absorbs $317M CAD (1.4% of provincial trade).

China is a major export market for Saskatchewan. It absorbs $423M CAD (11.8% of provincial trade).

China is a major export market for Alberta. It absorbs $1,350M CAD (8.6% of provincial trade).

China is a major export market for British Columbia. It absorbs $927M CAD (20.0% of provincial trade).

Japan is a major export market for British Columbia. It absorbs $448M CAD (9.6% of provincial trade).

South Korea is a major export market for British Columbia. It absorbs $426M CAD (9.2% of provincial trade).

Switzerland is a major export market for Nunavut. It absorbs $275M CAD (96.7% of provincial trade).

Alberta exports rely heavily on the United States (89.7% of $14,892M CAD in monthly trade). This reliance results in 1.37 effective markets.

New Brunswick exports rely heavily on the United States (88.1% of $1,612M CAD in monthly trade). This reliance results in 1.20 effective markets.

Quebec exports rely heavily on the United States (74.0% of $9,426M CAD in monthly trade). This reliance results in 1.77 effective markets.

Ontario exports rely heavily on the United States (74.0% of $20,405M CAD in monthly trade). This reliance results in 2.07 effective markets.

The share of Canadian exports to CUSMA partners changed by -4.10 percentage points year-over-year in Aug 2024. This reflects North American trade changes.

The Canadian dollar spot exchange rate traded at $0.7142 USD, ranking in the 14.2th percentile of 5-year monthly observations and reflecting sustained export terms-of-trade discounting.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 3.12M barrels in the week ending 2026-08-28.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 3.70M barrels in the week ending 2026-08-21.

Vietnam climbed 3 rank positions from Rank #10 to Rank #7 in merchandise imports. This shift reflects global manufacturing reallocation.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 2.84M barrels in the week ending 2026-07-31.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 3.80M barrels in the week ending 2026-07-24.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 2.98M barrels in the week ending 2026-07-10.

USITC statutory tariff modification under CUSMA Article 34.7 Joint Six-Year Review Preparatory Notice: Administrative alignment ahead of official 6-year CUSMA joint review; technical tariff verification notices on dairy TRQ allocation and critical mineral supply chains.. This action represents an official statutory tariff reclassification.

India entered Canada's Top 10 merchandise export destinations in Jun 2026, reaching $7,186M. This represents structural expansion beyond traditional G7 trade corridors.

Exports to United Kingdom changed by -0.9% in Jan 2026 ($17,846M CAD). This movement diverged 3.2 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

India entered Canada's Top 10 merchandise export destinations in Dec 2025, reaching $7,078M. This represents structural expansion beyond traditional G7 trade corridors.

India entered Canada's Top 10 merchandise export destinations in Jun 2025, reaching $6,948M. This represents structural expansion beyond traditional G7 trade corridors.

The Canadian dollar experienced an acute spot move of 4.08% in a single month against the U.S. dollar, shifting from $0.6956 to $0.7240 USD.

USITC statutory tariff modification under USITC 2025 Basic Edition HTS / Presidential Action: Annual tariff schedule codification; technical corrections for automotive rule-of-origin phase-ins and environmental product classification.. This action represents an official statutory tariff reclassification.

The top five foreign investor countries hold 71.9% of Canada's inward investment stock ($1,600B CAD). This indicates high geographic capital concentration.

Inward investment booked through Bermuda ($25.9B CAD) exceeds beneficial ultimate ownership ($6.9B CAD) by $19.0B CAD. This country functions as an intermediate conduit.

Ultimate beneficial FDI from China ($43.4B CAD) exceeds immediate legal booking ($24.6B CAD). Investors routed $18.8B CAD through intermediate countries before reaching Canada.

Ultimate beneficial FDI from Ireland ($28.4B CAD) exceeds immediate legal booking ($11.3B CAD). Investors routed $17.1B CAD through intermediate countries before reaching Canada.

Inward investment booked through Switzerland ($44.2B CAD) exceeds beneficial ultimate ownership ($27.3B CAD) by $16.9B CAD. This country functions as an intermediate conduit.

Ultimate beneficial FDI from Germany ($40.5B CAD) exceeds immediate legal booking ($26.2B CAD). Investors routed $14.2B CAD through intermediate countries before reaching Canada.

Ultimate beneficial FDI from Brazil ($14.3B CAD) exceeds immediate legal booking ($1.0B CAD). Investors routed $13.3B CAD through intermediate countries before reaching Canada.

Ultimate beneficial FDI from France ($41.9B CAD) exceeds immediate legal booking ($30.4B CAD). Investors routed $11.5B CAD through intermediate countries before reaching Canada.

Inward investment booked through Cayman Islands ($12.2B CAD) exceeds beneficial ultimate ownership ($1.7B CAD) by $10.5B CAD. This country functions as an intermediate conduit.

Energy products (Section 12) shows extreme single-market exposure. The United States receives 91.2% of all $198.4B CAD in annual exports. Effective destination markets: 1.15.

India entered Canada's Top 10 merchandise export destinations in Dec 2024, reaching $6,814M. This represents structural expansion beyond traditional G7 trade corridors.

India entered Canada's Top 10 merchandise export destinations in Jun 2024, reaching $6,646M. This represents structural expansion beyond traditional G7 trade corridors.

Exports of Construction services services concentrate in the United States. The U.S. receives 88.3% of all $5,144M CAD in receipts.

Exports of Maintenance and repair services services concentrate in the United States. The U.S. receives 75.4% of all $1,895M CAD in receipts.

Exports of Other business services services concentrate in the United States. The U.S. receives 73.2% of all $32,230M CAD in receipts.

Exports of Financial services services concentrate in the United States. The U.S. receives 70.9% of all $11,111M CAD in receipts.

Exports of Trade-related services services concentrate in the United States. The U.S. receives 70.5% of all $359M CAD in receipts.

India entered Canada's Top 10 merchandise export destinations in Dec 2023, reaching $6,474M. This represents structural expansion beyond traditional G7 trade corridors.

India entered Canada's Top 10 merchandise export destinations in Jun 2023, reaching $6,427M. This represents structural expansion beyond traditional G7 trade corridors.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 2.52M barrels in the week ending 2023-05-26.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 2.92M barrels in the week ending 2023-05-05.

Exports to United States changed by -0.2% in Mar 2023 ($595,451M CAD). This movement diverged 3.4 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to France changed by -0.1% in Mar 2023 ($4,575M CAD). This movement diverged 3.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Japan changed by -0.2% in Mar 2023 ($15,400M CAD). This movement diverged 3.3 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Mexico changed by 0.1% in Mar 2023 ($12,023M CAD). This movement diverged 3.2 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to China changed by -0.1% in Mar 2023 ($32,957M CAD). This movement diverged 3.2 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Germany changed by 0.0% in Mar 2023 ($9,594M CAD). This movement diverged 3.2 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to South Korea changed by 0.0% in Mar 2023 ($8,820M CAD). This movement diverged 3.2 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Netherlands changed by 0.1% in Mar 2023 ($6,595M CAD). This movement diverged 3.1 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United Kingdom changed by -0.0% in Feb 2023 ($17,884M CAD). This movement diverged 3.1 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 2.75M barrels in the week ending 2022-12-30.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 3.50M barrels in the week ending 2022-12-23.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 3.65M barrels in the week ending 2022-12-16.

India entered Canada's Top 10 merchandise export destinations in Dec 2022, reaching $6,380M. This represents structural expansion beyond traditional G7 trade corridors.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 3.57M barrels in the week ending 2022-11-04.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 3.42M barrels in the week ending 2022-10-21.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 3.56M barrels in the week ending 2022-10-14.

The Canadian dollar experienced an acute spot move of -4.34% in a single month against the U.S. dollar, shifting from $0.7627 to $0.7296 USD.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 3.07M barrels in the week ending 2022-08-26.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 3.40M barrels in the week ending 2022-08-12.

India entered Canada's Top 10 merchandise export destinations in Jun 2022, reaching $5,732M. This represents structural expansion beyond traditional G7 trade corridors.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 3.09M barrels in the week ending 2022-04-29.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 2.91M barrels in the week ending 2022-04-22.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 3.90M barrels in the week ending 2022-04-08.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 3.74M barrels in the week ending 2022-04-01.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 3.00M barrels in the week ending 2022-03-25.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 2.52M barrels in the week ending 2022-03-04.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 2.69M barrels in the week ending 2022-02-11.

USITC statutory tariff modification under USITC WCO Harmonized System 2022 Amendments: WCO 2022 nomenclature modernization: new headings for electronic waste, drones, smartphones, hybrid powertrains, and dual-use chemical precursors.. This action represents an official statutory tariff reclassification.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 2.54M barrels in the week ending 2021-12-17.

India entered Canada's Top 10 merchandise export destinations in Dec 2021, reaching $5,074M. This represents structural expansion beyond traditional G7 trade corridors.

The Canadian dollar experienced an acute spot move of -3.20% in a single month against the U.S. dollar, shifting from $0.8075 to $0.7817 USD.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 3.25M barrels in the week ending 2021-11-12.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 3.15M barrels in the week ending 2021-11-05.

India entered Canada's Top 10 merchandise export destinations in Jun 2021, reaching $4,557M. This represents structural expansion beyond traditional G7 trade corridors.

Exports to China changed by 2.3% in Jan 2021 ($21,293M CAD). This movement diverged 3.5 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to Netherlands changed by 1.8% in Jan 2021 ($4,334M CAD). This movement diverged 3.5 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to United States changed by 1.6% in Jan 2021 ($410,755M CAD). This movement diverged 3.4 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

Exports to France changed by 1.7% in Jan 2021 ($3,077M CAD). This movement diverged 3.4 standard deviations from its 24-month baseline.

India entered Canada's Top 10 merchandise export destinations in Dec 2020, reaching $4,036M. This represents structural expansion beyond traditional G7 trade corridors.

Crude withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached 2.67M barrels in the week ending 2020-08-14.

USITC statutory tariff modification under United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) Implementation Act (P.L. 116-113): Entry into force of CUSMA/USMCA replacing NAFTA. Established updated automotive Regional Value Content (RVC) threshold ramp (66% to 75%), 70% North American steel/aluminum requirement, Labor Value Content, and tariff-rate quotas on Canadian dairy.. This action represents an official statutory tariff reclassification.

India entered Canada's Top 10 merchandise export destinations in Jun 2020, reaching $4,242M. This represents structural expansion beyond traditional G7 trade corridors.